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Hydrophone Calibration at Great Depth (up to 2700m)

This calibrator is capable of calibrating eight hydrophones at a time at depths up 2700 m. The unknown and reference hydrophones are placed in a hydraulic pressure vessel that contains electrically-shielded sound projectors in the bottom. After the vessel has been sealed and bled of air, the vessel is pressurized to the chosen depth, and the calibration software activated.

This equipment comes in two versions, both of which produce calibrations of the same accuracy. In the simpler version, the operator manually changes the pressure with a hand-operated hydraulic pump and manually activates the calibration software. In the automatic version, the operator enters a pressure-versus-time profile and the times at which calibrations are to be performed. The software controls a hydraulic pump and electric valves to produce the specified pressure profile and calibrates the hydrophones at the specified times. The calibration results are written to a file in both versions.


Top view of pressure vessel

Screen shot of the automatic pressure-control/calibration software. The blue line in the upper left graph is the user-specified pressure profile; the red line is the pressure achieved by the system. The red dots are the times at which calibrations are performed. The graph on the upper right shows a time trace of the reference and unknown hydrophone signals. The graph immediately below shows the FFT of the hydrophone signals

Calibration System


Parameters measured


Absolute accuracy of voltage sensitivity

Relative accuracy of voltage sensitivity
(one hydrophone to another)

Measurement frequency

Cycle time for calibration

Number of unknown hydrophones

Number of calibration points

Data recorded





Pressure Control System

Depth range

Measurement medium

Number of pressure steps in the pressure profile

Maximum time of the pressure profile

Maximum rate of change of pressure

Usable calibration chamber dimensions

 




Voltage sensitivity
Capacitance

± 2.0 dBV

± 0.1 dBV


15 to 200 Hz

30 seconds

8

Unlimited

Voltage sensitivity
Capacitance
Charge sensitivity (calculated)
Depth
Temperature
Time of calibration


30 to 2700 m

Hydraulic fluid

Unlimited

Unlimited

Equivalent to 10 m/s

30 cm high, 11 cm diameter
(other sizes available)

 

 

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10 Akerley Blvd. Unit 19, Dartmouth, NS, Canada  B3B 1J4   Tel: 902 406 4111